Why Is Ireland Two Countries? | Britannica - Encyclopedia Britannica
The island of Ireland comprises the Republic of Ireland, which is a sovereign country, and Northern Ireland, which is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland endured a hard-fought birth.
Northern Ireland - Wikipedia
Northern Ireland is a distinct legal jurisdiction, separate from the two other jurisdictions in the United Kingdom (England and Wales, and Scotland). Northern Ireland law developed from Irish law that existed before the partition of Ireland in 1921.
Northern Ireland vs Ireland: 7 KEY Differences in 2025 - The Irish …
Dec 18, 2024 · The main difference between Northern Ireland vs Ireland is that they are 2 separate countries. The Republic of Ireland is a sovereign state of around 5 million people that’s part of the European Union; Northern Ireland has a population of around 1.9 million and is part of the United Kingdom
Northern Ireland vs. Republic of Ireland - Diffen
The island of Ireland is divided into two separate jurisdictions: the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. The Republic of Ireland is an independent nation — commonly referred to simply as Ireland — while Northern Ireland is part of the United Kingdom.
What Are The Differences Between Northern Ireland And The Republic …
Sep 17, 2018 · Despite Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland sharing much of their history, the two countries are quite different. As an example, speed limits in the Republic of Ireland are indicated in kilometers per hour while those in Northern Ireland are indicated in miles per hour.
Northern Ireland | History, Population, Flag, Map, Capital, & Facts ...
4 days ago · Northern Ireland is part of the United Kingdom, lying in the northeastern quadrant of the island of Ireland. Its capital is Belfast. It is sometimes referred to as Ulster, although it includes only six of the nine counties which made up that historic Irish province.
NI 100: Tracing the history of the 100-year-old Irish border
May 2, 2021 · The border divided the 32-county island into two separate jurisdictions - six counties in the north-east became Northern Ireland, which is still part of the UK. The other 26-county territory...
Republic of Ireland - Wikipedia
The sovereign state shares its only land border with Northern Ireland, which is part of the United Kingdom. It is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the Celtic Sea to the south, St George's Channel to the south-east and the Irish Sea to …
Ireland - Wikipedia
Ireland (/ ˈ aɪər l ə n d / ⓘ, IRE-lənd; Irish: Éire [ˈeːɾʲə] ⓘ; Ulster-Scots: Airlann [ˈɑːrlən]) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe.It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel, the Irish Sea, and St George's Channel.Ireland is the second-largest island of the British Isles, the third-largest in Europe, and the twentieth ...
The Troubles | Summary, Causes, & Facts | Britannica
Jan 11, 2025 · the Troubles, violent sectarian conflict from about 1968 to 1998 in Northern Ireland between the overwhelmingly Protestant unionists (loyalists), who desired the province to remain part of the United Kingdom, and the overwhelmingly Roman Catholic nationalists (republicans), who wanted Northern Ireland to become part of the republic of Ireland.