Abstract: Characterization of quanta image sensor pixels with deep sub-electron read noise is reported. Pixels with conversion gain of $423\mu \text{V}$ /e- and read noise as low as 0.22e- r.m.s. were ...

Abstract: A firefly algorithm (FA) inspired band selection and optimized extreme learning machine (ELM) for hyperspectral image classification is proposed. In this framework, FA is to select a subset ...