The key question today is whether the current crisis in relations with the U.S. will cause Europe to return to the visions of Monnet and Schuman, to times when free trade and deregulation while ...

Schuman and Monnet. Mitterrand and Kohl. Delors and Juncker. Merkel and Macron. And yes, in 1986, the people of my country, Luxembourg, for its role model and perseverance on the road to European ...

Now von der Leyen is channelling Monnet, and other EU founding fathers, through her affirmation that Europe can achieve “peace through strength”. Only by pooling military resources can EU member ...

To prevent a fourth war, French statesmen such as Jean Monnet and Robert Schuman proposed joint custody over the raw materials of warfare – at the time, coal and steel.

To prevent a fourth war, French statesmen such as Jean Monnet and Robert Schuman proposed joint custody over the raw materials of warfare — at the time, coal and steel. And German leaders such as ...

None of this would have been possible if Jean Monnet, then Planning Commissioner in the French Government, had not proposed the idea of creating the ECSC to Minister Robert Schuman, and if Schuman ...

Prepared under great secrecy by Jean Monnet and senior staff members, the plan involved pooling production of coal and steel. It was submitted in the form of a memo to the French Minister of Foreign ...

The monument "Hommage aux Pères fondateurs de l'Europe" in front of Robert Schuman's house. The statues represent the four founders of Europe: Alcide de Gasperi, Robert Schuman, Jean Monnet and Konrad ...

Schuman Declaration: Monnet’s supranational innovation Jean Monnet, guiding light of the Schuman Declaration and first President of the ECSC High Authority, alerted Schuman and French Prime Minister ...