Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation cannot be used to predict the effectiveness of spinal cord stimulation for neuropathic pain (9). There are often biopsychosocial components to chronic pain, ...

Functional improvements seen after golden period of stroke recovery The recovery journey after stroke often plateaus after the initial “golden period” of about 3-6 months, with further substantial ...

Shared decision-making ensures that individuals are supported to make decisions that are right for them. It is a collaborative process through which a clinician supports a patient to reach a decision ...

Permanent electrical stimulation of sacral nerve roots, sacral nerve stimulation (SNS), was first used in the late 1970s by Brindley et al. to treat neurogenic urinary retention (1).Just over ten ...