High-responsivity and low dark current resonant-cavity-enhanced (RCE) Ge PIN photodiodes with a monolayer graphene absorber were demonstrated on a 200 mm insulator. Ge was grown on the donor Si wafer, ...

Insulators are critical components of transmission lines, and regular inspection of insulator defects is essential for the safe operation of power systems. To address the issues of low detection ...

The usage of polymeric insulators in transmission and distribution overhead lines for the last few decades has increased extensively. Silicone rubber (SiR) material is used enormously to make high ...