They will also include airflow and pressure sensors (inside the intake ... temperature ranges are used precisely and efficiently. Coolant valves are a representative example of increasing complexity.

What happens when a coolant sensor fails ... standard deviation of engine coolant temperature. The researchers also examined seven additional vehicle parameters—engine load, RPM, long-term fuel trim, ...

One such part is the manifold absolute pressure or MAP sensor. The MAP sensor ... These include the MAP, intake air temperature (IAT), and engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensors, to fine-tune ...

A faulty coolant temperature sensor can damage your engine. Here's how to tell if yours has gone bad, plus how to fix it.

Also referred to as an ECT sensor, a coolant temperature sensor is one of a vehicle's more vital safeguards against overheating as it directly gauges the temp of an automobile's coolant.