Thermal conductivity in rocks and minerals is a fundamental property that governs the transfer of heat through the Earth’s lithosphere. Its measurement is integral to geophysical surveys, geothermal ...

Chapter 5 Minerals and Energy Resources help students prepare effectively for their board exams. This chapter explains the ...

The discovery by the Mars rovers of carbonate in sedimentary rock on the Red Planet has enabled planetary scientists to rewind the clock and tell the tale of how Mars' warmer, watery climate 3.5 ...

Scientists have discovered that the far side of the Moon is colder deep within its interior than the side that always faces Earth. By analyzing rock and soil samples collected by China’s Chang’e 6 ...