Defect states play a crucial role in determining the electronic, optical, and transport properties of materials, especially at the nanoscale, where the surface-to-volume ratio is high, and defects can ...

Surface-to-volume ratio is a fundamental concept in nanotechnology ... This enhancement is attributed to the reduction in the number and size of defects, as well as the increased influence of surface ...

In a phase 4 trial, dupilumab effectively reduces airway inflammation and mucus plugging, improving lung function and asthma control in patients with moderate to severe type 2 asthma.

The theoretical modeling of defects has improved dramatically over the past decade. These tools are now applied to a wide range of materials issues: quantum dots, buckyballs, spintronics, interfaces, ...