The familiar five volts standard from back in the TTL days always struck me as odd. Back when I was just a poor kid trying to cobble together my first circuits from the Forrest Mims ...

[Tim] noticed recently that a large number of projects recreating discrete logic tend to do so with technology around 70 years old like resistor-transistor logic (RTL) or diode-transistor logic (DTL).

A vacuum tube is just that: a glass tube surrounding a vacuum (an area from which all gases have been removed). What makes it interesting is that when electrical contacts are put on the ends, you can ...

Abstract: As electronic device scaling approaches its physical limit, multivalued logic has emerged as a promising alternative to traditional binary logic because it can significantly enhance the ...

Abstract: With the approaching post-Moore era, it is becoming increasingly impractical to decrease the transistor size in digital VLSI for better performance. To address this issue, one approach is to ...

This repository contains a collection of fundamental digital logic circuits, designed and implemented to showcase core concepts in digital electronics. These projects serve as practical exercises for ...

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This repository contains Verilog source code for fundamental digital logic circuits. The primary example is a D-type flip-flop, which serves as a basic memory element in digital systems. This project ...