The transverse plane, or the axial plane, divides the body into upper (superior) and lower (inferior) halves. Movements that occur in this plane involve rotation or horizontal movement, which include: ...

Vertebral artery (VA) dissection caused by swinging a golf club is extremely rare, and the mechanism of the dissection has not been elucidated. A 39-year-old man suddenly felt sharp neck pain and ...

1996 Cerebellar ataxia: abnormal control of interaction torques across multiple joints Journal of Neurophysiology 76:492–509 Google Scholar; Bastian A. J. Thach W. T. 1995 Cerebellar outflow lesions: ...