This paper delves into the key modulation techniques and demonstrates their simulation using LabVIEW, providing valuable ...

Abstract: This letter presents a novel method for the analysis of tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) transmission spectra. The processing method is based on the transmission spectrum contour length, ...

Abstract: Three modulation schemes are compared for underwater acoustic communications: M-ary frequency-shift keying (MFSK), direct-sequence spread spectrum (DSSS, single carrier), and ...

In simple terms, amplitude is how strong or intense a wave is. It's plotted on a graph with time on the x-axis and amplitude ...