Check removed topics, updated syllabus, and deleted units to focus on key concepts for better preparation in the 2026 exams.

Equivalence‐based instruction (EBI) is an instructional methodology grounded in the principles of stimulus equivalence, whereby teaching a limited set of direct relations gives rise to the emergence ...

This paper is concerned with the long-time behavior of solutions for a class of stochastic semilinear degenerate equations with memory driven by nonlinear noise on ℝ n ...

This manuscript provides a robust and comprehensive oxygen concentration control strategy using Kriging to Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks, determining feasible concentration ranges and optimal values to ...