Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...

A chi-square (also called chi-squared) test is a classical statistics technique that can be used to determine if observed-count data matches expected-count data. A chi-square (also called chi-squared) ...

R is the perfect language for creating a variety of chi-square tests, which are used to perform statistical analyses of counts of data. Here's how, with some sample code. A chi-square test (also ...

A statistical test that allows one to determine whether observed quantities of a specific characteristic differed from the expected value purely by chance.

The classical chi-square test for independence in a two-way contingency table often rejects the independence hypothesis at an extremely small significance level, particularly when the sample size is ...