The design and development of functional biomimetic systems for programmed stem cell response is a field of topical interest. To mimic bone extracellular matrix, we present an innovative strategy for ...

2 Nanoparticle-based cytokine delivery 2.1 Protein delivery 2.1.1 Cytokine protein engineering. Engineering cytokines by fusing them with functional proteins can enhance their therapeutic potential by ...

Spread the loveThe staff and visitors at the Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical Garden are grieving the loss of a 1.5 year-old giraffe named Azizi due to a severe, irreversible developmental deformity ...

Hydrogel scaffolds represent an attractive tool for tissue repair. However, targeted tissue repair requires a specific shape and biological function design, and most natural-protein-based hydrogel ...

Most cases are congenital, where people are born with the deformity, and it becomes more noticeable with time. An injury to the growth plate in childhood can also lead to knock knees. Knock knees can ...

What is an accessory navicular? Also known as os naviculare or os tibiale externum, an accessory navicular is an extra bone on the inside of the navicular (the bone in the middle of the arch of the ...

More information: Martha Mejia et al, A Proposed Nasal Deformity Classification System for Infants With Cleft Lip and Palate, Journal of Craniofacial Surgery (2025). DOI: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000011151 ...