The sample studied here is compared to the eight fossil species of the Annonaceae family (Table 1), the sample differs from Annonoxylon striatum (Boureau 1950) by having major density of vessels by mm ...

The plant vascular system, composed of xylem and phloem, evolved to connect plant organs and transport various molecules between them. During the post‐embryonic growth, these conductive tissues ...

Parenchyma cells (PCs) and bamboo fibers (BFs) are the main component units of natural bamboo. However, PCs have long been discarded as waste during the industrial processing and utilization of bamboo ...

A Cell-Free Massive MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) system comprises a very large number of distributed access points (APs), which simultaneously serve a much smaller number of users over the ...

Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (Xcc) is a vascular bacteria pathogen causing black rot in cabbage. Here, the resistance mechanisms of cabbage against Xcc infection were explored by integrated ...

Distinct deposition patterns were observed: parenchyma cells exhibited continuous lignin accumulation, whereas fiber tracheids underwent rapid lignification, followed by cell death. Specialized pit ...

A new tool called PHOTON, developed by scientists at UT Southwestern Medical Center, can identify RNA molecules at their native locations within cells—providing valuable clues to where different ...

Solar cells, devices that can convert sunlight into electrical energy, are becoming increasingly widespread, with many households and industries worldwide now relying on them as a source of ...

The predominant axial parenchyma is of the scanty paratracheal type. The rays are biseriate with rare occurrence of uniseriate and multiseriate rays (Figure 1).