Artificial intelligence (AI) is a fast-paced technological advancement ... By analyzing visual cues such as estrus behavior, signs of heat, and overall reproductive status through images and videos, ...

This step prepares the input images for subsequent analyses with improved clarity and noise resilience. Subsequently, Otsu's segmentation technique is applied to the preprocessed images. Otsu's method ...

Abstract: Embedded artificial intelligence (AI) seamlessly integrates AI into everyday devices. By bringing AI closer to the data source, embedded AI empowers real-time decision making, enhanced ...