Background Aortic stenosis is a degenerative condition with high mortality in its severe stages and no preventive treatment.

Patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) were found to exhibit previously unreported—and elevated—sequences of oxidized serum proteins (apolipoproteins ...

School of Health and Wellbeing (F.K.H., J.P.P., R.J.S.), University of Glasgow, UK. School of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Health (P.B.M., J.S.L., J.J.V.M., N.S., P.W ...

High Density Lipoproteins (HDLs) have long been considered as “good cholesterol,” beneficial to the whole body and, in particular, to cardio-vascular health. However, HDLs are complex particles that ...

HDLs consist of populations of spherical particles of varying size that comprise a surface monolayer of phospholipids, mainly phosphatidylcholine, and apolipoproteins that surrounds a core of neutral ...

Although there is undoubtedly a lot of redundancy in the function of the different exchangeable type apolipoproteins, because of their close protein homology and genetic relatedness, 1 each ...