The examples on this page use the recently released Chicago Manual of Style 18th edition. Punctuation is important. Use the same punctuation and formatting as the order instructions and examples. Use ...

Although Chicago style can appear intimidating, it’s nothing more than a comprehensive guide for writing within the humanities and liberal arts. Footnotes are convenient. Say you’re reading a history ...

Learn how to format Chicago Manual of Style reference lists using the author-date system. ... If there is no year, write n.d. – meaning 'no date' – in both the in-text citation and reference list.