“In addition to the traditional domains of land, sea and air, cyberspace has emerged as a crucial and challenging domain in modern warfare. Hostile actions in cyberspace can impact the nation ...

4. United States Army Intelligence Center of Excellence, “Intelligence Support to Defensive Cyberspace Operations and DoD Information Networks (ISDD) Assessment,” Fort Huachuca, AZ, July 17, 2017. 37.

With the rapid developments in the cyberspace domain, Pakistan has emerged as one of the fastest growing digital economies in the world. Pakistan’s internet penetration and teledensity are increasing ...