Pan-Africanist adherents deliberately mislead the world by creating an impression that pre-colonial Africa was a united society living together harmoniously. That is wrong and they know it.

Analysis - Debating Ideas reflects the values and editorial ethos of the African Arguments book series, publishing engaged, ...

These migrations resulted in part from the formation and disintegration of a series of large states in the western Sudan (the region north of modern Ghana drained by the Niger River). Prominent ...

Ojudu stated that the era when monarchs remained passive while expecting government largesse was over, stressing that pre-colonial Yoruba rulers effectively managed their communities to ensure ...