Among the most promising photocatalysts for these applications are lead-based oxyhalides Pb 2 Ti 2 O 5.4 F 1.2 (PTOF). These ...

With the absorbed hydrogen chloride, the smoke particles can act as catalysts, helping to speed along other reactions in the atmosphere.

In a leap forward for solar fuel technology, researchers from Japan developed nanosized, porous oxyhalide photocatalysts ...

a) Photograph of a 20 mm OD quartz tube fit with a Young's tap. b) Schlenk line apparatus for preparing nitrogen atmosphere in a sealed tube. c) SEM images of gold nanosheets formed after 60 min ...

BUFFALO, N.Y. — Super-small particles of silicon react with water to produce hydrogen almost instantaneously, according to University at Buffalo researchers. In a series of experiments, the scientists ...

Hydrogen chloride and phosgene can cause symptoms like eye or throat irritation or even respiratory issues like difficulty breathing. "It's always challenging to evaluate the human health risks ...

Researchers spotted hydrogen chloride during Mars’s dusty seasons, and they say water or volcanic activity may be involved in the molecule’s appearance and disappearance in the atmosphere (Sci ...

- The global ultra-high purity anhydrous hydrogen chloride [HCl] gas market stood at US$ 3.75 billion in 2023, and the global market is projected to reach US$ 5.7 billion in 2031.

Virtual particles are more than just quarks, but electrons aren't. So, no hydrogen from just quarks. And no spontaneous formation either unless some energetic scattering event was close by.