Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are at the heart of modern financial modelling, providing a framework that accommodates the inherent randomness observed in financial markets. These equations ...
We show that in the mixed model of the analysis of variance, there is a sequence of roots of the likelihood equations which is consistent, asymptotically normal, and efficient in the sense of ...
The field of asymptotic analysis serves as a cornerstone in understanding the behaviour of wave equations and their applications in hydrodynamics. This area of research focuses on developing ...
This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract Structural equation models are widely used in economic, social, and behavioral studies to analyze linear interrelationships among variables, ...